Final answer:
To solve the equation 48/8 = 42/x, we can cross-multiply and then solve for x. The value of x that satisfies the equation is x = 7.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation, we can cross-multiply which means multiplying the numerator of one side by the denominator of the other side:
48 * x = 8 * 42
Simplifying this equation gives us:
48x = 336
To solve for x, we divide both sides of the equation by 48:
x = 7
Therefore, the value of x that satisfies the equation is x = 7, so the correct answer is option b) x = 7.