Final answer:
The statement is false. Wave reflection causes the distribution of wave energy to change between headlands and nearby bays.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is false. The energy of the waves breaking against headlands and in nearby bays can be different due to wave reflection. When waves encounter a headland, their energy is partly reflected back towards the open ocean, causing a redistribution of energy.
This can result in stronger waves breaking against the headland compared to waves in nearby bays where the energy is not reflected. Therefore, wave reflection does cause the distribution of wave energy to change between headlands and nearby bays.