Final answer:
Apart from manufacturing, textile production is a key industry in Muslim countries, rooted in the regions' rich history of trade and commerce including the Silk Road.
Step-by-step explanation:
Besides the manufacture of various goods, textile production is the other important industry in the Muslim countries. The textile arts have been significant throughout the history of Islamic societies. This industry involves the creation of objects using plant, animal, or synthetic fibers. The wealth of Islamic courts like the Fatimids contributed significantly to the trade of luxury textiles, with Cairo being a hub for ceramics, glass, and textile arts. The Islamic dynasties, such as the Umayyads, expanded trade across the Middle East and North Africa, allowing the growth and control over textile production, which was a key economic element.
Islam's growth in regions already defined by robust trade networks, like the Silk Road, only solidified the importance of trade, which included textiles. Furthermore, sharia law codified commercial practices relating to trade, implying close regulation and systematized taxes, ensuring the flourishing of commerce. Amongst the most prestigious textiles produced in the period were carpets. Additionally, women in Islamic societies often contributed to textile production, whether through domestic manufacture or within female-dominated trades. Thus, textile production stands as a paramount industry in Muslim countries, historically interwoven with the cultural and economic fabric of Islamic civilization.