Final answer:
The binomial x+3 in the quadratic expression representing the area of the garden stands for the length of the garden, which is 3 feet longer than the width.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked what the factor x+3 represents in the quadratic expression x²+3x, which is the area of Michael's garden. Since x represents the width and the garden's length is said to be 3 feet longer than the width, the factor x+3 corresponds to the length of the garden.
Therefore, option b is correct: The binomial x+3 represents the length of the garden.