Final answer:
The probability that a randomly chosen student is wearing sneakers or wearing a hat is 72%, which is calculated by adding the individual probabilities and then subtracting the probability of wearing both sneakers and a hat.Option B is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves calculating the probability that a randomly chosen student in Maya's homeroom is wearing either sneakers or a hat. To do this, we need to add the individual probabilities of wearing sneakers and wearing a hat, and subtract the probability of wearing both sneakers and a hat (since it has been counted in both the individual probabilities).
Probability of wearing sneakers: 60%
Probability of wearing a hat: 16%
Probability of wearing both sneakers and a hat: 4%
To find the probability of wearing sneakers or wearing a hat, we calculate: 60% + 16% - 4% = 72%. Therefore, the probability that a randomly chosen student is wearing sneakers or wearing a hat is 72%.