Final answer:
To construct a one-sample z-interval with 82% confidence, the critical value z* should be approximately 1.35. Option B is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
To construct a one-sample z-interval with 82% confidence, we need to find the critical value z*.
Since we want an 82% confidence interval, the area in the tail is (1-0.82) = 0.18.
To find the critical value z* that corresponds to an area of 0.18 in the tail, we can use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator. The nearest value to 0.18 in the table is 0.1736, which corresponds to a critical value z* of approximately 1.35, so the correct answer is (b) z+ = 1.35.
To establish a one-sample z-interval with an 82% confidence level, determining the critical value, denoted as z*, is crucial. With the tail area being 0.18 for an 82% confidence interval, consulting a standard normal distribution table yields the closest value, 0.1736, corresponding to a z* of approximately 1.35.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) z+ = 1.35, aligning with the desired confidence level and providing a precise basis for constructing the interval.