Final answer:
Aristotle offered the earliest definition of politics and defined different types of governments.
Step-by-step explanation:
Aristotle, one of the earliest political thinkers, offered the earliest definition of politics. He lived in Greece from 384-322 BCE and wrote a collection of essays called Politics, which addressed the study of political science. Aristotle defined three virtuous governments - monarchy, aristocracy, and polity - and three deviant or harmful governments - tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy.