Final answer:
The state government holds most of the power to regulate elections according to the Constitution. While the federal government does impose some nationwide standards, states are mainly responsible for the management and oversight of elections.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Constitution, the state government has most of the power to regulate elections. While there is a balance of power between the federal and state governments, known as federalism, the Constitution assigns the responsibility of organizing, conducting, and overseeing elections primarily to state and local governments.
The U.S. Constitution sets specific requirements regarding the qualifications and terms for those running for the House, Senate, and Presidency; however, it is the states that have significant discretion over the logistics of elections within their territories. This adherence to Dillon's Rule signifies that states have supremacy over local governments, and thus, states dictate the intricacies of elections at the local level.
It is important to note that federal laws, such as those ensuring voting rights, do set nationwide standards that states must follow. Nevertheless, the nuances of election management, such as creating ballots, managing polling places, and handling local elections, rest with the state and its subdivisions.