Final answer:
The statement is false because a developmentally appropriate learning environment includes both social interactions and the opportunity for children to work independently. This helps foster autonomy and is crucial for healthy psychosocial development. The correct option is B. False
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'fostering nurturing relationships as part of a developmentally appropriate learning environment does not include allowing children to work by themselves' is false.
A developmentally appropriate learning environment balances both social interactions and individual tasks. It includes fostering nurturing relationships as well as promoting independence by allowing children to work individually when appropriate.
This encourages autonomy and self-reliance, which are important developmental milestones. As suggested by developmental psychologists, forming healthy attachments and secure bonds is crucial for a child's psychosocial development.
According to Mary Ainsworth's research with the Strange Situation procedure, the secure attachment allows a child to feel safe to explore their environment, which would include both collaborative and solitary learning experiences. The correct option is B. False