Final answer:
Showing the Johnstown flood's arrival from two perspectives adds drama, as readers witness the wave externally and experience the internal terror of the unsuspecting family, intensifying the narrative impact. Options B, E, and F are the correct answers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Exploring the effects of showing the arrival of the wave from two perspectives in the passage from The Johnstown Flood, we see that presenting this catastrophic event from both the outside and inside perspectives increases the drama and tension experienced by the reader. From outside, we witness the sheer force of the wave and the desperate race against time, instilling a sense of urgency. Inside, we are pulled into the intimate and terrified space with Gertrude and her family, unaware of the impending doom, adding a layer of dramatic irony and helplessness.
The correct options that describe the effects of using these two perspectives are:
- It makes the scene more dramatic, because readers know what is coming, while Gertrude does not.
- It shows both how the wave appeared from the outside, and what it felt like to be inside it.
- It keeps track of different groups in Gertrude’s family throughout the events of the flood.