Final answer:
Sikhism developed as a reaction against Mughal religious policies and was established in the fifteenth century in the Punjab region of India.
Step-by-step explanation:
In relation to the Mughal Empire, Sikhism developed as a reaction against Mughal religious policies. The Mughals persecuted the Sikhs and sought to control their religious and political leaders. Sikhism, a monotheistic faith that combines elements of Hinduism and Islam, was established in the Punjab region of northwestern India in the fifteenth century.