Final answer:
Tablature is the Renaissance lute notation that indicates finger positions and rhythms, commonly used for string instruments during that era.
Step-by-step explanation:
Renaissance lute notation that indicates finger positions and rhythms is known as tablature. Unlike standard staff notation, which indicates pitch and rhythm, tablature is a form of musical notation that instructs players where to place their fingers on a particular instrument such as a lute or guitar. During the Renaissance, tablature was the common form used for string instruments to convey musical information, particularly for lute music. The tablature shows the frets and strings of the instrument, with rhythmic symbols above to guide the timing of each note.