Final answer:
The statement is false as a medical approach is not the only method to address emotional problems; both metacognition and consideration of emotional and social factors are essential.
Step-by-step explanation:
The assertion that an M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) tends to take a medical approach to emotional problems is false. It is important to utilize metacognition, the understanding and awareness of one's own thought processes, as a tool to reflect on and manage emotions. Emotional and social factors significantly influence psychological well-being and must be addressed alongside any medical interventions. Research, such as the study by Surguladze et al. (2005), highlights differential neural responses to emotions, indicating that emotional problems are complex and multifaceted. The work of Szasz (1960, 2010) also challenges the notion that emotional issues can be resolved solely through a medical model.