Question

Consider the following code segment.

int a = 1;
int b = 0;
int c = -1;
if ((b + 1) == a)
{
b++;
c += b;
}
if (c == a)
{
a--;
b = 4;
}
What are the values of a, b, and c after this code segment has been executed?

Answer 1

The values of a, b, and c after executing the code segment will be a = 1, b = 1, and c = 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

After executing the code segment, the values of a, b, and c will be:

a = 1

b = 1

c = 0

The first if statement is true because (b + 1) is equal to a, so b is incremented by 1 and c is updated to the sum of b and c. The second if statement is false, so a is decremented by 1 and b is set to 4. Therefore, at the end of the code segment, a = 1, b = 1, and c = 0.