Final answer:
Smishing is the attack type that attempts to exploit text messages on mobile devices like iPhones and iPads by sending fraudulent texts with malicious links or requests for information.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of attack that would most likely attempt to take advantage of text messages on an iPhone or iPad is called smishing. Smishing is a form of phishing that occurs through SMS (Short Message Service) texts. Unlike shimming, whaling, and vishing, which are other types of cybersecurity threats, smishing specifically targets mobile devices through text messages. A smishing attack will typically involve a hacker sending a text message that appears to be from a legitimate source, such as a bank or a retail store. The message will often contain a link that, if clicked, can lead to the installation of malware or direct the recipient to a fraudulent website designed to collect personal and financial information.