Final answer:
Education played a significant role in the rise of Indian nationalism in the late 1800s, empowering Indians to seek independence and self-rule through the formation of the Indian National Congress (INC).
Step-by-step explanation:
The role of education in the rise of Indian nationalism in the late 1800s was C. It empowered Indians to seek independence and self-rule. Under British rule, Indian elites with a Western education formed a nationalist movement aiming to end imperial rule. The Indian National Congress (INC) played a significant role in advocating for political reform and self-rule, with educated Indians pushing for their rights and independence.