Final answer:
The Armenian Genocide was carried out by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923, targeting the Armenian population for their religion and perceived collaboration with the Russians. Over 1.5 million Armenians were killed through mass killings, forced marches, and deprivation of necessities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Armenian Genocide was carried out by the "Young Turk" government of the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923. It began on April 24, 1915, and targeted the Armenian population due to their religion and perceived collaboration with the Russians. Over 1.5 million Armenians were killed through methods like mass killings, forced marches, and deprivation of food and water.