Final answer:
A solution with a pH of 3 is 10 times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 4, and 100 times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
pH is a logarithmic scale that measures the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution. A solution with a pH of 3 is 10 times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 4.
Since the pH scale is logarithmic, each unit change in pH represents a tenfold change in acidity. Therefore, a solution with a pH of 3 is 10 times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 4, and 100 times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 5.