Final answer:
Invasive species in Alabama include the emerald ash borer, zebra mussel, cane toad, common buckthorn, and garlic mustard, all disrupting local ecosystems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Common invasive species in Alabama include several that have significantly impacted the local ecosystems. Five invasive species that have been introduced in Alabama are:
- Emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis) - a beetle causing severe damage to ash trees.
- Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) - an aquatic species affecting waterways and infrastructure.
- Cane toad (Bufo [Rhinella] marina) - a toxic amphibian impacting the native wildlife.
- Common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica) - a shrub that competes with native plants.
- Garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) - an herbaceous plant that disrupts forest ecosystems.
These species, among others, have necessitated considerable management and control efforts to reduce their impact on Alabama's native habitats and species.