Final answer:
A conflict theorist would focus on Richard's position within the social class system and the opportunities available to him, analyzing societal structures and power dynamics that contribute to inequality.
Step-by-step explanation:
A conflict theorist would focus on where Richard is located in the social class system of the United States and what opportunities are available to him because of that. Conflict theorists are interested in the creation and reproduction of inequality within societies. They study social structures and power dynamics that define where individuals fall within the social hierarchy and the effects on their lives and opportunities. They look at how social class impacts individuals' day-to-day lives and may delve into the broad systemic factors that contribute to a person's position in the social class system, such as institutionalized discrimination or access to resources.