Final answer:
A 3-year-old child has a harder time paying attention than a 10-year-old due to developmental differences. While 3-year-olds are still developing basic motor and language skills, 10-year-olds have more mature cognitive functions and the ability to focus on tasks longer.
Step-by-step explanation:
A 3-year-old child has a harder time paying attention than a 10-year-old child due to various cognitive and developmental factors. During early childhood, specifically between the ages of 1 and 3, children are in the toddler stage where they experience rapid growth in motor skills and language. They begin to form simple sentences, understand routines, and develop preferences for certain toys or games. However, their ability to concentrate is still developing, and they may easily get distracted.
On the other hand, between the ages of 6 to 10, children undergo significant cognitive changes. They develop more mature, logical ways of thinking, as well as the ability to focus for longer periods of time. For example, a 10-year-old child has the capability to concentrate on a task for over an hour and understand more complex instructions compared to a younger child. Furthermore, they begin to grasp the abstract concept of time, allowing them to plan and set goals, which contributes to increased attention spans.