Final answer:
K-means is a fast and efficient heuristic algorithm used for clustering data points. To improve its effectiveness, we can combine it with other algorithms, adjust parameters, and use dimensionality reduction techniques.
Step-by-step explanation:
K-means is a heuristic algorithm used for clustering data points. While it is fast and efficient, there are certain limitations to consider. To address these limitations, we can take the following steps:
- Combine k-means with other clustering algorithms: We can use other algorithms to complement the results obtained from k-means and improve the accuracy of the clustering.
- Adjust the parameters: Experimenting with different values of the parameter 'k' (number of clusters) can help find a better clustering solution.
- Use dimensionality reduction techniques: Applying dimensionality reduction techniques such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA) or t-SNE can help visualize the data and identify patterns that may not be apparent in the original high-dimensional space.
By applying these strategies, we can enhance the effectiveness of k-means clustering and make more reliable inferences from the data.