Final answer:
For a client recovering from pneumonia who has been homeless, arranging transportation to transitional housing is a priority in discharge planning. Transitional housing supports both physical and psychological recovery, providing stability necessary for overall well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse cares for a hospitalized client recovering from pneumonia who has been homeless for several years. In terms of discharge planning, a priority would be to address the client's immediate need for stable housing, as this is foundational to their recovery and overall well-being. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Arrange for transportation to transitional housing. Transitional housing provides a critical step towards stability and has been shown to play a significant role in the recovery from homelessness. This support helps address not just the physical recovery from pneumonia, but also the emotional and psychological recovery, as clients may experience stress, stigma, and the need for social support and community reintegration.