Final answer:
American settlers revolted against England primarily because they felt their rights were being ignored and their economic ambitions stifled, especially regarding taxation without representation and westward expansion.
Step-by-step explanation:
Why American Settlers Revolted Against England
The American settlers decided to revolt against England due to a culmination of factors that centered around the themes of governance, rights, and economic freedom.
Discontentment brewed over British policies that colonists perceived as infringing upon their rights. The American Revolution was ignited by a desire for 'natural rights,' including the right to be taxed only by elected representatives. However, the colonies found themselves unrepresented in Parliament and rejected the notion of virtual representation.
The settlers had developed their own legislative institutions and a sense of autonomy. When England tried to tighten control after a period of salutary neglect, particularly through the Proclamation Line of 1763 and various taxation acts, this was seen as an overreach and a direct affront to the colonists' self-governance and economic pursuits.
The limitations on westward expansion and trade imposed by the British Crown further fueled the call for independence.
Many Americans who had been proud subjects of the British monarchy began to view their government as tyrannical and unresponsive to colonial interests, circumstances that fostered the revolutionary sentiment and eventual formation of independent governance as symbolized by the Continental Congress.