Final answer:
Insurance companies make two assumptions with regard to interest: investment income can cover claims and costs, and it leaves room for profits.
Step-by-step explanation:
Insurance companies make two assumptions with regard to interest:
- They assume that the investment income earned on reserves can be used to cover the average person's claims and the costs of running the company.
- They assume that the interest earned on investments will leave room for the firm's profits.
For example, insurance companies invest the funds they receive from insurance premiums and earn a rate of return from these investments. They typically invest in safe and liquid investments to ensure they can access the funds when needed.