Final answer:
An ERP system facilitates integrated planning and control of resources necessary for handling all customer order related processes in a business. It involves various functions, including coordinating with design engineering, estimating costs, and maintaining operational records. Professionals in this area typically need an engineering background and experience with manufacturing techniques and process improvement methodologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
An ERP system provides a method for integrated planning/controlling of all the resources required to take, make, ship, and account for customer orders in a manufacturing, service organization. ERP systems are essential for managing the numerous aspects of a business, including the interfacing with design engineering in coordinating the release of new products. They also estimate manufacturing costs, determine time standards, and make recommendations for tooling and process requirements for new or existing product lines.
In terms of coordinating manufacturing operations, maintaining records, and reporting systems are vital to the efficient functioning of an ERP system. ERP software must be capable of using a logical, systematic approach to problem-solving through analysis and evaluation of alternate solutions. This demonstrates a need for professionals who can act in a professional manner even under time demands or interpersonal conflict, maintain flexible task scheduling, and demonstrate strong communication skills.
Qualifications for professionals working with ERP systems in a manufacturing environment typically include a BS in Engineering and related experience, resulting in an understanding of manufacturing techniques, process control, and familiarity with integrating technical designs into a production environment. LEAN Six Sigma implementation experience is also valued within this context.