Final answer:
The Roper Consulting Valuescope study identifies 'nurturers' as individuals most concerned with family and friends. People tend to feel their current family is at least as close as the family they grew up with. Additionally, education is seen by functionalist theory as serving the needs of families, individuals, and society at large.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Roper Consulting Valuescope study on lifestyle segmentation, c. nurturers are very concerned about family and friends. This segment places a high value on relationships and the well-being of their loved ones, which is in line with behaviours commonly seen in collectivistic cultures.
As an example, in such cultures, activities like preparing a meal together, casual social gatherings, and group games are ways through which people build and maintain strong familial and social bonds.
Sociologists, as mentioned by Berger, are interested in both the monumental moments and common everyday life events of people (c. both a and b), because all events contribute to the structure and dynamics of society.
Regarding the perception of family closeness, research suggests that most people feel that their current family is c. at least as close as other families they grew up with. This suggests a sense of continuity and emotional connection within family units over time.
In terms of education, functionalist theory perceives it as fulfilling the requirements of d. all of the above, meaning it serves the needs of families, individuals, and society as a whole by preparing individuals to fit into their societal roles effectively.
Lastly, an illustration of low status consistency, which shows a lack of correlation between different status dimensions, would be c. A college dropout launches an online company that earns millions in its first year.
Status consistency is low when an individual has a mix of high and low status across different areas of life.