Final answer:
The three basic principles that provide guidance when facing an ethical decision are the Principle of Moral Rights, the Principle of Distributive Justice, and the Principle of Virtue.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three basic principles that provide guidance when facing an ethical decision regarding how to act are:
- The Principle of Moral Rights: This principle focuses on respecting and protecting the moral rights of individuals, such as the right to life, freedom of speech, and privacy.
- The Principle of Distributive Justice: This principle emphasizes ensuring fairness and equality in the distribution of resources and opportunities so that everyone has a chance to thrive.
- The Principle of Virtue: This principle emphasizes developing good character traits and virtues, such as honesty, compassion, and integrity, which in turn leads to ethical behavior.