Final answer:
The last step in conducting an ethical analysis is drafting the conclusion, summarizing key points and making recommendations, while ensuring ethical standards are met, including obtaining necessary permissions if human subjects are involved.
Step-by-step explanation:
When conducting an ethical analysis, the last step you should take is to draft the conclusion. This involves summarizing the key points of your research, restating or validating your thesis, and making recommendations or stating what you believe based on the analyzed data. It is crucial to ensure that this summary closes the loop on your research question and aligns with the ethical standards set by relevant universities and professional organizations. Additionally, if your research involves human subjects, obtaining participants' written permission is essential.
In the context of an experiment or case study, after rigorously analyzing the information collected, and adhering to all ethical considerations, you should critically assess your hypotheses or main points versus the problem posed. This assessment should lead to a well-informed conclusion that encapsulates the entire ethical analysis and outlines potential questions for further research or investigation.