Final answer:
The student's question relates to the structure and construction of arguments within English composition or rhetoric. A sound argument requires a clear conclusion and well-supported premises, while also addressing counterarguments with reason rather than emotion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is inquiring about constructing an effective argument within an argumentative research paper, likely in the field of English composition or rhetoric studies. An argument consists of a conclusion that the writer intends to prove, and a set of premises that provide support for the conclusion. It is essential to consider counterarguments and provide a reasoned response to these perspectives.
Strategies for building an argument include starting with a phrase like 'Because' to introduce the rationale behind the conclusion and using frames such as 'is caused by' or 'should/should not be allowed' to structure the argument effectively. Premises must be relevant, adequate, and factually accurate to avoid fallacies like circular reasoning and to ensure alternative arguments are less compelling.