Question

The nurse understands that empathy is essential to the therapeutic relationship when the client makes the statement,

"I am just devastated that my marriage is falling apart". The nurse can best show empathy through which of the following responses:
a.) "I feel so bad for what you're going through".
b.) "You feel like your world is falling apart"?
c.) "I have been divorced too. I know how hard it is".
d.) "It will get better, let's talk about it"

Answer 1

The nurse can show empathy by choosing option b.), which reflects the client's feelings, demonstrating understanding and support without making assumptions or projecting personal experiences onto the client.

Step-by-step explanation:

To show empathy towards a client expressing distress over their marriage falling apart, the nurse can best respond with option b.), "You feel like your world is falling apart"? This response reflects an empathetic communication technique that involves reflecting the client's feelings back to them, showing that their feelings are heard and understood. It avoids making the conversation about the nurse's own experiences, as with option c.), or trying to provide reassurance before fully acknowledging the person's feelings, as with option a.) and d.).

Empathy is a critical component of the therapeutic relationship, enabling the client to feel supported and validated. Using productive and bridge-building communication techniques can lead to greater mutual understanding and assist the client in navigating through difficult emotions. It is also aligned with Carl Rogers's belief, mentioned in point number 6, that empathy is critical for clients to deal with their problems effectively.