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Sheridan Company's accounting records reflect the following inventories:

December 31st 2016
Raw materials inventory $80000
Work in progress inventory $104000
Finished goods inventory $100000

December 31st 2017
Raw materials inventory $64000
Work in progress inventory $116000
Finished goods inventory $92000

During 2017, Sheridan purchased $1370000 of raw materials, incurred direct labor costs of $250000, and incurred manufacturing overhead totaling $160000. Assume Sheridan's cost of goods manufactured for 2017 amounted to $1784000. How much would it report as cost of goods sold for the year?

a) $1884000

b) $1792000

c) $1692000

d) $1776000

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The cost of goods sold (COGS) for Sheridan Company in 2017 was $1,792,000 (Option B). This is calculated by taking the sum of the beginning finished goods inventory and the cost of goods manufactured, and then subtracting the ending finished goods inventory.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate Sheridan Company's cost of goods sold (COGS) for the year 2017, we must first consider the inventory equations and the cost of goods manufactured.

The key formula to apply here is:

Beginning Inventory + Purchases + Production Costs - Ending Inventory = COGS. Let's break down the components further:

  • Beginning Inventory (at the start of 2017) consists of raw materials ($80,000), work in progress ($104,000), and finished goods ($100,000).
  • Purchases and Production Costs during 2017 include raw material purchases ($1,370,000), direct labor costs ($250,000), and manufacturing overhead ($160,000).
  • Ending Inventory (at the end of 2017) includes raw materials ($64,000), work in progress ($116,000), and finished goods ($92,000).
  • We also know that Sheridan's cost of goods manufactured for 2017 is $1,784,000.

Using these figures, we can calculate the cost of goods sold

COGS = (Beginning Finished Goods Inventory + Cost of Goods Manufactured) - Ending Finished Goods Inventory

COGS = ($100,000 + $1,784,000) - $92,000
COGS = $1,792,000

Therefore, the Sheridan Company would report a cost of goods sold of $1,792,000 for the year 2017.

Hence, the correct answer is Option B. $1792000.

User Graham Perks
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