Final answer:
High blood pressure, or hypertension, can be influenced by genetics, age, race, obesity, diet, sodium intake, and alcohol consumption. These factors can increase blood pressure and strain the cardiovascular system.
Step-by-step explanation:
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, can be influenced by a variety of factors including genetics, age, race, obesity, diet, and sodium intake, and alcohol consumption.
Genetics play a role in determining an individual's susceptibility to hypertension. Age is a significant risk factor, as the risk increases with age. Some ethnic groups, such as African Americans, have a higher prevalence of hypertension. Obesity, an unhealthy diet, high sodium intake, and excessive alcohol consumption can also contribute to the development of hypertension.
These factors can increase blood pressure and strain the cardiovascular system, increasing the risk of hypertension and related conditions.