Final answer:
According to Freud's therapeutic technique, known as psychoanalysis, getting people to talk freely enables the emergence of their deepest thoughts, which are often rooted in the unconscious mind.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Freud's therapeutic technique, getting people to talk freely allows their deepest thoughts to emerge. This technique, often referred to as the 'Freudian talking cure' or 'psychoanalysis,' involves the therapist and the patient discussing memories, dreams, and events to uncover buried, suppressed ideas that may be causing psychological distress. Freud's approach prioritized understanding the human mind, particularly the unconscious mind, which contains repressed memories and emotions that shape our conscious behavior and potentially lead to inner conflict and mental health issues.
In practical terms, Freud's method aimed to bring unconscious conflicts into the conscious mind through free association, dream analysis, and examination of slips of the tongue, with a goal to mitigate the suffering caused by these unresolved internal battles. By allowing patients to speak without inhibition, Freud believed that the therapist could help reveal the unconscious content—decoding the latent meaning of their experiences and thereby aiding in their mental health recovery.