Final answer:
Noncabinet agencies can be categorized as independent executive agencies and regulatory agencies. Independent executive agencies are responsible for keeping the government and the economy running smoothly, while regulatory agencies focus on issuing regulations and enforcing laws within specific industries.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are two main types of noncabinet agencies: independent executive agencies and regulatory agencies. Independent executive agencies are created by Congress to address concerns beyond the scope of ordinary legislation and are responsible for keeping the government and the economy running smoothly. Examples of independent executive agencies include the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). On the other hand, regulatory agencies are independent agencies that have the power to issue regulations and enforce laws within a specific industry or sector. They are responsible for regulatory oversight and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations. Examples of regulatory agencies include the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).