Final answer:
The CMOP-E views occupation as essential to a person's identity and health, with engagement in meaningful occupations contributing significantly to one's quality of life and well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance and Engagement (CMOP-E), occupation has value because it is seen as central to a person's identity and sense of competence, and is an important determinant of health and well-being. Occupations include various activities and roles that people engage in throughout their lives, such as self-care, productivity, and leisure. The CMOP-E emphasizes that engagement in occupation affects a person's psychological, physical, and social aspects, contributing to their overall quality of life.
Engagement in meaningful occupations is considered therapeutic and vital for individuals, enabling them to maintain and improve their skills, as well as to contribute to their communities. The CMOP-E specifically underscores the importance of an individual's environment and personal factors, such as their cultural background, personal values, and interests, shaping the value of occupations. By understanding and facilitating personalized occupations, occupational therapists can foster a sense of accomplishment and purpose in their clients, which further illustrates the inherent value of occupation.