Final answer:
During Dante's time, the Italian poets introduced a new style of poetry that shifted the subject matter to more earthly and secular affairs. They explored themes like love, relationships, self-reflection, and the nature of love itself, using the theme of unrequited love as a means to address broader human experiences. By doing so, they were able to delve into the complexities of religion, personal identity, and human relationships.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Subject Matter of Italian Poets in Dante's Time
During Dante's time, the Italian poets introduced a new style of poetry that changed the subject matter. This new style shifted the focus from religious themes to more earthly and secular affairs. Instead of solely writing about spiritual matters, the poets began exploring themes such as love, relationships, self-reflection, and the nature of love itself.
While the theme of unrequited love was common, it served as a gateway for addressing broader issues relevant to human existence. By using these stock situations, the poets were able to delve into the complexities of religion, personal identity, and the complexities of human relationships.
The "sweet new style" of the Italian poets during Dante's time refers to a shift in poetic themes, transitioning from traditional religious subject matter to exploring more personal and human emotions, particularly unrequited love.
This innovation in poetry paralleled similar transformations in the visual arts, where there was an increasing interest in mythological themes and Classical scenes, such as those seen in Botticelli's Birth of Venus.
Drawing from the aesthetic of the Early Renaissance and the International Gothic style, which already emphasized grace and elegance, these poets and artists began to delve into the complexities of the human experience, including the exploration of relationships, religion, and the nature of love itself.