Final answer:
The community health action targeting reduction in asthma attacks by requiring particulate filters in incinerators represents a systems level intervention. It is a broad approach intended to amend laws and policies for improved public health, aligning with the Clean Air Act's pollution control measures. the correct option is D. Systems level intervention.
Step-by-step explanation:
The community health action described is an example of D. Systems level intervention. Implementing a law to require particulate matter filters in local incinerators is focused on addressing a wider social and environmental determinant of health. By targeting the source of air pollution, which contributes to asthma attacks in inner-city children, this intervention aims to reduce the exposure to harmful pollutants.
The initiative falls under systems level intervention because it alters infrastructure, laws, and policies to improve public health outcomes. Notably, the Clean Air Act and its amendments mandate the regulation of pollutants that can harm the health of sensitive populations, including children and asthmatics, which supports the relevance of such systems level interventions. Mandating filters also aligns with command-and-control regulation, which requires firms to account for social costs and reduce pollution through specified technologies.