Final answer:
When the capillary line of a TXV with an external equalizer is ruptured and the charge is lost, it can lead to system malfunction, poor performance, and potential damage to components.
Step-by-step explanation:
When the capillary line of a thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) with an external equalizer is ruptured and the charge is lost, it will lead to a malfunction of the system.
The TXV is responsible for precisely regulating the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil in an air conditioning or refrigeration system. With the rupture of the capillary line and loss of charge, the valve will no longer be able to control the flow of refrigerant properly.
This can result in poor cooling or heating performance, inconsistent temperature control, and potential damage to the compressor and other components of the system.