Question

A nurse is preparing a teaching session for a group of parents with children newly diagnosed with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). When explaining this disorder to the parents, which of the following would the nurse include as being involved? Select all answers that apply.

A) Impulsivity
B) Inattention
C) Distractibility
D) Hyperactivity
E) Defiance

Answer 1

When discussing ADHD with parents, the nurse would highlight impulsivity, inattention, distractibility, and hyperactivity as components of ADHD. Defiance is not a core feature of this neurodevelopmental disorder.

Step-by-step explanation:

Components of ADHD Involved in Teaching Session

When explaining attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to a group of parents whose children have been newly diagnosed, a nurse would include the following components as being involved with this neurodevelopmental disorder:

• Impulsivity - This refers to the tendency of individuals with ADHD to make hasty actions without considering the consequences.
• Inattention - Characterized by a lack of focus on tasks or an inability to sustain attention in activities for an appropriate period.
• Distractibility - The ease with which individuals with ADHD can be pulled away from a task by irrelevant stimuli.
• Hyperactivity - A higher level of activity or restlessness than what is typical for an individual's age and developmental level.

It would be essential to clarify to the parents that defiance is not a core feature of ADHD, although behavioral issues are sometimes present in children with ADHD due to their symptoms. ADHD can lead to educational and behavioral challenges, and understanding these components can help in managing and supporting children with the disorder.