Final answer:
Yes, the Middle Ages indeed span nearly a thousand years of European history, from the 5th to the 15th centuries.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that nearly a thousand years of European history are spanned by the phrase Middle Ages is true. The Middle Ages, also known as the Medieval period, extended from the 5th to the 15th centuries, starting with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and concluding before the onset of the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery.
This period in history is often divided into three segments: the Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages, and the Late Middle Ages. It was a complex era characterized by political, social, and cultural transformations, with advancements in agriculture, population growth, and fluctuating power dynamics. Despite outdated views that labeled this era as the 'Dark Ages', the modern scholarship recognizes the Middle Ages as a dynamic period with significant historical importance.