Final answer:
Alexander Graham Bell invented the harmonic or musical telegraph, which enabled human speech to be sent over a telegraph wire.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alexander Graham Bell invented the harmonic or musical telegraph, which enabled human speech to be sent over a telegraph wire. The telegraph was originally invented by Samuel Morse in 1830, and it allowed almost instant communication over long distances by sending electrical signals over a wire. However, it was Bell who capitalized on the concept and patented the telephone, which allowed for the transmission of human speech.