Final answer:
Nursing's association with religion is complex and historical, with recent studies challenging the notion of religion as the sole determinant in healthcare practices. The term 'nursing fathers' referred to government leaders supporting the church, exemplifying the mix of state and religion. A positive correlation in health studies doesn't imply a health benefit, just a relationship between variables.
Step-by-step explanation:
The association of nursing with religion has had a complex history. While there has been a long-standing relationship between care-giving and religious institutions, recent studies suggest that religion cannot be seen as the sole determinant in responses to epidemic diseases. Nursing, historically affiliated with religious orders and motivated by compassion and service, had a positive connotation. However, it's important to note that this association has evolved and diversified with changes in societal structures, scientific advancements, and secularization.
The term 'nursing fathers' of the church refers to secular government leaders who were expected to nurture and support the church, acknowledging the intertwining of state and ecclesiastical duties in early American society. This indicates a more direct connection between religion and governance rather than healthcare practices like nursing.
In health research, a 'true' statement to the claim that a positive correlation means there are health benefits to the variable under investigation would be misleading. A positive correlation simply indicates a relationship where both variables move in the same direction but does not necessarily imply a benefit or causal relationship.