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5 factors of Ranson criteria on admission?

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Final answer:

The Ranson criteria are used to assess the severity of pancreatitis. Five factors are assessed upon admission: age, white blood cell count, glucose level, AST levels, and LDH levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ranson Criteria on Admission

The Ranson criteria are used to assess the severity of pancreatitis. There are 11 factors in total, but five of them are assessed upon admission:

  1. Age: Patients older than 55 years of age have a higher risk of severe pancreatitis.
  2. White blood cell count: Elevated levels of white blood cells indicate inflammation and the severity of pancreatitis.
  3. Glucose level: Elevated blood glucose levels may indicate tissue damage and a more severe form of pancreatitis.
  4. AST levels: Elevated levels of aspartate aminotransferase in the blood may suggest gallstone pancreatitis.
  5. LDH levels: Elevated levels of lactate dehydrogenase may be a sign of tissue damage in pancreatitis.
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