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What is the duty of a medical professional when treating an adult with family violence? What languages to use?

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Final answer:

Medical professionals have a duty to provide comprehensive care to adults experiencing family violence, including medical treatment, emotional support, and the use of respectful language, while also fulfilling mandatory reporting duties and advocating for the patient's welfare.

Step-by-step explanation:

The duty of a medical professional when treating an adult with family violence is multifaceted, involving the provision of medical care, emotional support, and respecting patient confidentiality while also recognizing and reporting the violence when necessary. Medical professionals should use respectful language that does not stigmatize or blame the victim, as well as facilitate any additional tests and recommend treatment that addresses both the physical and psychological impacts of abuse. Resources such as the Canadian Public Health Association offer guidelines for using respectful language in healthcare settings, emphasizing the importance of communication in patient recovery and well-being. Moreover, understanding the continuum of violence through research, like that of Greenman and Matsuda, helps in recognizing patterns that may have started in early dating and progressed into adulthood. Addressing family violence also involves understanding and addressing its social and interpersonal impacts. Professionals should create safe spaces for survivors and consider the needs of those with any related conditions, such as traumatic brain injury, and acknowledge the role of language in the therapeutic process as described by Carr. It is crucial to respond professionally and with sensitivity, often necessitating coordination with other services to ensure the safety and recovery of the individual. Medical professionals can also play a role in broader community responses by reflecting on societal attitudes towards gender-based violence and challenging stereotypes and misinformation.

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