Final answer:
The correct action when approaching pedestrians on or crossing the road is to slow down, yield, and be prepared to stop, ensuring pedestrian safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
When approaching pedestrians who are walking on or crossing the roadway, you must:slow down, yield, and be prepared to stop. This is the safest and most responsible action drivers can take to ensure pedestrian safety. Speeding through intersections or not yielding to pedestrians can lead to accidents. Instead, slowing down allows drivers to react to unexpected movements, such as a woman pushing a baby stroller appearing suddenly, or a dog running onto the road. In cases where vehicles are speeding, a traffic signal serves as a crucial measure to compel vehicles to slow down and provide safe crossing for pedestrians.