Final answer:
The commonly utilized skills to measure patient progress include practical exercises like praxis, sensory perception tests like gnosis, measurement of body pressures, pain-rating scales such as the Wong-Baker Faces scale or skin conductance, and the Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) for physical activity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of skills most commonly utilized to measure patient progress in rehabilitation, especially for stroke patients, include practical exercises such as praxis and tests for sensory perception like gnosis. Praxis involves tasks performed based solely on verbal instructions without demonstration, assessing the patient's ability to understand, plan, and carry out motor tasks. Sensory perception tests, such as stereognosis, measure the patient's ability to recognize objects by touch, indicative of cognitive and sensory integration.
To assess progress, other methods like measurement of body pressures can provide medical indicators. Quantitative rating scales for symptoms like pain, the Wong-Baker Faces pain-rating scale, or measuring skin conductance fluctuation are also employed. Physical tests evaluating muscle strength, coordination, and sensory perception are critical components. Lastly, rating scales like the Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) are used to gauge the exertion level from the patient’s perspective, adding another layer of subjective assessment that can be critical for monitoring patient progress.