Final answer:
Hormonal medications that stimulate ovulation are commonly used to treat infertility caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). However, these treatments may increase the risk of multiple pregnancies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common cause of female infertility. The treatment for PCOS-related infertility usually involves hormonal medications that stimulate ovulation. These medications can help regulate the menstrual cycle and increase the chances of conceiving. However, it's important to note that these treatments may also increase the risk of multiple pregnancies, which can lead to complications. It's crucial for individuals with PCOS to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment for their specific situation.