Final answer:
AI is extensively used in cybersecurity defenses, and its broader implications on privacy, jobs, and alignment with human values raise ethical and legal concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that AI is already being used broadly in cybersecurity defenses is true. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a significant factor in current technological advances and plays a crucial role in various industries, from self-driving cars to quantum computers. Within cybersecurity, AI's abilities to analyze massive datasets and identify potential threats are invaluable for protecting against cybercrime and cyberwarfare. Concerns exist regarding AI's influence on privacy, data misuse, human skill diminishment, and job markets, with the potential to disrupt 300 million jobs globally. Philosophers like Nick Bostrom and John Searle have raised essential points on AI's alignment with human values and issue of intentionality, and it is clear that AI's ethical and legal governance, including its transparency, is complex and poses significant challenges for lawmakers.