Final answer:
The coelom is the space in the ventral cavity containing vital organ systems such as respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and reproductive, subdivided into the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity. Option e.
Step-by-step explanation:
The space that contains organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urine, and reproductive systems is called the coelom. Vertebrate animals, such as humans, have a body cavity known as the ventral cavity, which is divided into two main parts: the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity. The thoracic cavity, which is enclosed by the rib cage, contains the heart and lungs, with the heart being in the mediastinum. On the other hand, the abdominopelvic cavity, which is the largest cavity in the body, is further divided into the abdominal cavity housing the digestive organs, and the pelvic cavity, housing the organs of reproduction and excretion.
The space that contains organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urine, and reproductive systems is called the abdominopelvic cavity. The abdominal cavity within this space houses the digestive organs, while the pelvic cavity houses the organs of reproduction.